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43-50kDa (Reducing)







1μg (R: reducing condition, N: non-reducing condition).


CTLA-4 (Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte Antigen 4) is also known as CD152 (Cluster of differentiation 152), is a protein receptor that downregulates the immune system. Humanor mouse CTLA-4 cDNA encodes 223 amino acids (aa) including a 35 aa signal sequence, a 126 aa extracellular domain (ECD) with one Ig-like V-type domain, a 21 aa transmembrane (TM) sequence, and a 41 aa cytoplasmic sequence. It is found as a covalent homodimer of 41-43 kDa. Within the ECD, human CTLA-4 shares 98%, 68%, 71% and 83-86% aa sequence identity with cynomolgus, mouse, rat and porcine/bovine/rabbit/feline/canine CTLA-4, respectively. CTLA4 is similar to the T-cell co-stimulatory protein, CD28, and both molecules bind to CD80 and CD86, also called B7-1 and B7-2 respectively, on antigen-presenting cells. CTLA4 transmits an inhibitory signal to T cells, whereas CD28 transmits a stimulatory signal. Fusion proteins of CTLA4 and antibodies (CTLA4-Ig) have been used in clinical trials for rheumatoid arthritis.

Reconstitute at 0.1-1 mg/ml according to the size in ultrapure water after rapid centrifugation.

· 3 months, -20 to -80℃ under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
· 1 week, 2 to 8℃ under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
· Please avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Kamiyama N, Saechue B, Sachi N, Dewayani A, Chalalai T, Ozaka S, Ariki S, Soga Y, Kagoshima Y, Ekronarongchai S, Hidano S, Kobayashi T. TRAF6 signaling in T cells is crucial for the pathogenicity of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. Int Immunol. 2023 Dec 28:dxad055. Martella S, Lucas M, Porcu M, Perra L, Denaro N, Pretta A, Deias G, Willard-Gallo K, Parra HS, Saba L, Scartozzi M, Wekking D, Kok M, Aiello MM, Solinas C. Primary adrenal insufficiency induced by immune checkpoint inhibitors: Biological, clinical, and radiological aspects. Semin Oncol. 2023 Dec 6:S0093-7754(23)00083-0.









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